
APA Documentation Style
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Use APA style in social sciences and
natural sciences research papers. References should be listed alphabetically
by author’s last name. Entries should be double spaced with no extra space
between sources. Indent second and following lines five spaces. For more
information on the References list see chapter four of the Publication Manual of the American
Psychological Association (5th ed., 2001). |
|
Periodical Article Example: |
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date). Title
of article. Title
of Periodical, volume(no.), pages. Doe, F.
M., & Ray, J. B. (1993). Husbands at home. Journal of Psychology, 65(2), 1154-1166. |
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Book Example: |
Author, A.
A.
(Date). Title
of work. Location: Publisher. Wilber, K. (1991). Grace and grit. |
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Chapter of a Book Example: |
Author, A. A., &
Author, B. B. (Date).
Title of chapter. In A. Editor, B. Editor, & C. Editor
(Eds.), Title of book (pp.
xxx-xxx). Location: Publisher. Bor, G. L., & Tul, C.
(1994). Elder care. In A. C. Gaw & T. S. Elliott (Eds.) Cultural health. (pp. 510-542). |
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ELECTRONIC SOURCES (APA,
2001) More examples at: http://www.apastyle.org/elecref.html
For
information retrieved from a document on the Web, provide Internet address at
end of retrieval statement. For information retrieved from an aggregated
database, provide the name of the database. No address is needed. Use available from to indicate the URL leads to how to obtain
the material, rather than to the material itself. Finish the retrieval
element with a period, unless it
ends with an Internet address. |
|
|
Online Periodical Example: |
Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Date). Title of article. Title
of Periodical, volume, xxx-xxx. Retrieved month,
day, year from source. Evans, M.
& Lang, R. (1969).
The measurement of class. Psychological
Methods, 2, 100-116. Retrieved
November 7, 2003 from the ProQuest database. |
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Online Document Example: |
Author, A.
A. (Date). Title
of work. Retrieved month, day, year from source. Electronic reference formats recommended by the American Psychological
Association. (2000,
October 12). Retrieved October 23, 2000, available from
http://www.apastyle.org |
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NOTE: If the author
of a document is not identified, begin the reference with the title of the
document. If no date is given, use (n.d.) |
|
For
more examples, see
chapter 4 of the Publication Manual of the
American Psychological
Association (2001) or,
part 5 of The Brief Handbook (2004).
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